3-Oxo-14a,15a-epoxyschizozygine: A new schizozygane indoline alkaloid from Schizozygia coffaeoides

نویسندگان

  • Yoseph Atilaw
  • Matthias Heydenreich
  • Albert Ndakala
  • Hoseah M. Akala
  • Edwin Kamau
  • Abiy Yenesew
چکیده

The stem bark extract of Schizozygia coffaeoides (Apocynaceae) showed moderate antiplasmodial activity (IC50 = 8–12 mg/mL) against the chloroquine-sensitive (D6) and chloroquine-resistant (W2) strains of Plasmodium falciparum. Chromatographic separation of the extract led to the isolation of a new schizozygane indoline alkaloid, named 3-oxo-14a,15a-epoxyschizozygine. In addition, two dimeric anthraquinones, cassiamin A and cassiamin B, were identified for the first time in the family Apocynaceae. The structures of the isolated compounds were deduced on the basis of spectroscopic evidence. The schizozygane indole alkaloids showed good to moderate antiplasmodial activities (IC50 = 13–52 m;). 2014 Phytochemical Society of Europe. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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تاریخ انتشار 2014